Sky Woman Falls

Long ago, before the world was made, humans lived in the Sky World. In its center grew a celestial tree with four white roots stretching to the corners of the universe. When the tree was uprooted, a great hole opened in the clouds. Sky Woman, who was pregnant, looked through the hole and fell into the void. Below was only a vast, dark ocean. Seeing her fall, the birds flew up to catch her, cushioning her descent with their wings. They lowered her gently toward the water, but she had no place to stand. A Great Turtle rose from the depths, offering his massive shell as a resting place. Sky Woman needed soil to plant the seeds she had clutched from the Sky Tree. One by one, the animals dove into the deep water to find mud. The beaver and the loon failed, but the tiny muskrat swam deeper than all the rest, returning with a small handful of earth. Sky Woman placed the mud on the turtle’s back and danced in a circle. As she sang, the earth grew and grew until it became a lush green land, known as Turtle Island, where life began to flourish.

“On the back of the Great Turtle, a new world began to bloom from a tiny handful of earth.”

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the moral of Sky Woman Falls?

The story teaches that the world was built through the cooperation and sacrifice of different creatures. It emphasizes the interconnectedness of humans, animals, and the earth itself.

Which Native American tribe told the story of Sky Woman?

This creation myth is central to the Haudenosaunee (Iroquois) people, including the Mohawk, Oneida, Onondaga, Cayuga, Seneca, and Tuscarora nations.

What does the turtle represent in the story?

The Great Turtle represents the foundation of the earth and the stability of the natural world. This is why many Indigenous groups refer to North America as 'Turtle Island.'

How was the land created in Sky Woman Falls?

After the Muskrat brought mud from the bottom of the sea, Sky Woman placed it on the turtle's back. Through her ritual dance and song, the mud expanded to form the continent.

Why is the Muskrat significant in this legend?

The Muskrat is the 'earth-diver' archetype who succeeds through sheer determination. It shows that even the smallest and humblest creature can play a vital role in creation.

What happened to Sky Woman's children?

In many versions, Sky Woman gave birth to twin sons, representing the balance of forces in the world. They continued the work of creation by shaping the landscape and its inhabitants.