Library / Aesop’s Fables

The Old Man and his Sons

A traditional fable

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The Old Man and his Sons

An old man, burdened with a family of contentious sons, decided to teach them a valuable lesson about unity. He gathered a bundle of sticks and presented it to the young men, challenging them to break it. After several attempts, they admitted defeat, unable to break the bundle.

"Behold," said the old man, "the advantage of unity. As long as these sticks remain together, they are invincible. But observe how feeble they become when separated."

To illustrate his point, he took a single stick from the bundle and easily broke it over the head of the eldest son. He continued this process, breaking one stick after another until each son had received a turn.

Through this demonstration, the old man emphasized the strength found in unity and the weakness that comes from division. His lesson lingered in the minds of his sons long after the demonstration was over.

The moral
Unity is strength; together we are stronger than we are apart.

Discussion questions

  1. What does the bundle of sticks symbolize in the story?
  2. How does the old man's demonstration impact the sons' understanding of unity?
  3. Can you think of a time when working together helped you or someone you know overcome a challenge?

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Read it in another language

Good night.

Tomorrow night: The Fox and the Crane