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Ganesha and the Moon

Hindu Epics

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Ganesha and the Moon

One moonlit night, Lord Ganesha was returning home after a grand feast where he had eaten many delicious modaks. As he rode atop his tiny mount, the mouse Mushika, a snake suddenly crossed their path. Startled, the mouse tripped, and Ganesha fell, causing his overstuffed belly to burst open. Ganesha calmly tucked the sweets back in and tied his stomach together using the snake as a belt. Witnessing this clumsy scene from the heavens, Chandra, the Moon God, laughed mockingly at Ganesha's appearance. Angered by Chandra's vanity and cruelty, Ganesha broke off one of his tusks and hurled it at the Moon, cursing him to never be seen again. Darkness engulfed the world. Realizing his mistake, Chandra begged for forgiveness. Softening his stance, Ganesha modified the curse: the Moon would no longer be invisible forever, but would instead wax and wane, reaching full brightness before disappearing and starting again, serving as a permanent reminder of humility.

The moral
Arrogance and vanity lead to a fall; one should never mock the physical appearance or misfortunes of others.

Questions about this story

What is the moral of Ganesha and the Moon?

The story teaches that pride and vanity are destructive. It emphasizes that mocking others' perceived flaws or accidents is a sign of weakness, and true strength lies in humility.

Why does the moon wax and wane according to Hindu mythology?

The phases of the moon are attributed to Ganesha's curse on Chandra. Because the Moon God mocked Ganesha, he was cursed to lose his light and regain it slowly over fifteen-day cycles.

Why is it forbidden to look at the moon on Ganesh Chaturthi?

It is believed that anyone who looks at the moon on this day will face false accusations or social disgrace. This tradition stems from the original curse Ganesha placed on the Moon for his arrogance.

What did Ganesha use to tie his stomach back together?

In the legend, Ganesha used a snake that had startled his mouse to tie his belly back together after he fell. This is why Ganesha is often depicted with a serpent around his waist.

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