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MoralFables
European FolkloreFamous Fairy Tales

Beauty and the Beast

A young woman's love transforms a cursed beast back into a prince by seeing his inner goodness.

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Illustration for Beauty and the Beast - a famous fairy tales European Folklore story with moral lessons
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Story Summary

Experience the timeless tale of Beauty and the Beast, where a girl’s devotion breaks a dark curse. Discover a story about love, sacrifice, and inner beauty.

A wealthy merchant, lost in a storm, seeks refuge in a mysterious castle. Before leaving, he plucks a single red rose for his youngest daughter, Beauty. This act angers the castle's master—a hideous Beast—who demands the merchant's life or that of one of his daughters. Beauty, out of love for her father, chooses to go to the castle herself. Though initially terrified, she discovers the Beast is not a monster at heart, but a kind and lonely soul. They spend months in companionship, and the Beast eventually allows her to return home to visit her ailing father. When Beauty realizes she has grown to love the Beast and returns to find him dying of grief, her confession of love and her tears break a powerful curse. The Beast is transformed back into a handsome prince, having finally found someone who could see the beauty within.

The Moral

True beauty is found within the heart and soul, not in one's outward appearance.

Beauty is found within, and love sees with the heart, not with the eyes.

Fun Fact

The story belongs to a global folkloric theme known as 'The Animal Bridegroom,' with similar versions existing in ancient Greek, Nordic, and Chinese traditions.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the moral of Beauty and the Beast?

The story teaches that true beauty is found within the soul rather than in outward appearances. It encourages readers to look past physical traits to discover a person's character and kindness.

Who wrote the original version of the story?

The earliest version was published by French novelist Gabrielle-Suzanne Barbot de Villeneuve in 1740. It was later shortened and rewritten by Jeanne-Marie Leprince de Beaumont in 1756, which became the most famous version.

What does the enchanted rose represent?

The rose typically symbolizes the fleeting nature of time and the Beast's mortality. It serves as a visual countdown for the curse, representing the hope and fragility of finding true love before it is too late.

Why was the Beast cursed in the first place?

In many versions, a cold-hearted prince is punished by an enchantress for his lack of compassion and vanity. The curse is a trial designed to teach him humility and the importance of loving others.

Is Beauty and the Beast based on a true story?

Some historians believe it was inspired by Petrus Gonsalvus, a 16th-century man with hypertrichosis (werewolf syndrome). He was brought to the French court and married a woman who reportedly grew to love him deeply.

How does the Beast transform back into a prince?

The transformation occurs when Beauty looks past the Beast's frightening exterior and declares her love for him. This act of selfless, genuine love is the only thing powerful enough to break the enchantress's spell.

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