Story Summary
Discover the Haudenosaunee legend, The Woman Who Fell from the Sky. Learn how Sky Woman and helpful animals created the world upon the back of a giant turtle.
Long ago, in the world above the sky, a woman known as Sky Woman fell through a hole created by an uprooted celestial tree. As she tumbled toward the endless primordial waters below, the birds and sea creatures looked up in alarm. A flock of geese rose together, catching her on their soft wings to break her fall. The Great Turtle offered his massive shell as a place for her to rest, but she needed land to survive. One by one, the animals dove into the deep to bring up mud. While the stronger animals failed, the tiny Muskrat finally returned with a small morsel of earth in his paw. Sky Woman took the mud and placed it on the turtle's back. As she walked in circles and sang, the earth expanded, growing into the lush, green world we inhabit today, supported forever by the turtle.
The Moral
Creation is a collaborative act that requires the smallest contributions and the cooperation of all living beings.
“As her feet touched the soil on the turtle’s back, the world began to bloom.”
Fun Fact
This legend is the origin of the term 'Turtle Island,' a name for North America that is still widely used by many Indigenous activists and scholars today.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the moral of The Woman Who Fell from the Sky?
The moral emphasizes that every creature, no matter how small, plays a vital role in the balance and creation of the world. It highlights themes of cooperation, sacrifice, and the sacred connection between humans and nature.
Which Native American tribes tell this story?
This legend is primarily attributed to the Haudenosaunee (Iroquois) and Wyandot (Huron) peoples of the Great Lakes and Northeastern regions. Different versions exist across various Eastern Woodland tribes.
What does the turtle represent in the legend?
The Great Turtle represents the foundation of the earth and the support of life. This myth is why many Indigenous peoples refer to North America as 'Turtle Island.'
How did Sky Woman fall from the sky?
In most versions, she fell through a hole left by the uprooted Great Celestial Tree in the Sky World, sometimes out of curiosity or by accident during her pregnancy.
Who finally succeeded in bringing up the mud?
While larger, stronger animals like the Beaver or Otter often failed, the small and humble Muskrat (or sometimes the Toad) succeeded in bringing mud from the bottom of the sea.
What did Sky Woman do to make the earth grow?
She placed the mud on the turtle's back and performed a sacred dance, moving in a circular motion and singing. Her gratitude and ritual caused the small bit of earth to expand into a continent.