Story Summary
Discover the legend of Hercules and the Cretan Bull, where the Greek hero captures a rampaging beast as his seventh labor to prove his unmatched strength.
For his seventh labor, King Eurystheus ordered Hercules to capture the Cretan Bull, a magnificent but terrifying beast that was ravaging the island of Crete. The bull, sent by Poseidon as a punishment to King Minos, breathed fire and destroyed everything in its path. Upon arriving in Crete, Hercules met with King Minos, who granted him permission to take the animal away, provided he could do it without any help. Hercules sought out the creature and, despite its immense size and fierce temper, managed to throw his arms around its neck. Using his legendary strength, he wrestled the bull to the ground and bound it. He then rode the beast across the sea back to Greece. When Eurystheus saw the massive creature, he was so terrified that he hid in a large bronze jar. Hercules eventually released the bull, which wandered to Marathon, where it would later be dealt with by the hero Theseus.
The Moral
True strength lies in the ability to subdue and control chaos through focus and physical discipline.
“No beast is too wild for the man who has mastered himself.”
Fun Fact
This bull is a recurring figure in Greek mythology, appearing first in the story of Hercules and later as the formidable opponent of the hero Theseus.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the moral of Hercules and the Cretan Bull?
The story teaches that raw power is most effective when channeled toward a specific goal. It highlights the importance of courage and physical mastery in the face of overwhelming chaos.
Why did Hercules have to capture the bull?
It was his seventh labor assigned by King Eurystheus. Hercules was performing twelve labors to atone for the murder of his family, a crime committed during a fit of madness sent by Hera.
Who was the owner of the Cretan Bull?
The bull belonged to King Minos of Crete. It was originally sent by the god Poseidon for Minos to sacrifice, but when Minos refused, Poseidon made the bull go mad and ravage the land.
What happened to the bull after Hercules captured it?
Hercules brought it back to show Eurystheus, who eventually set it free. The bull wandered to Marathon, became known as the Marathonian Bull, and was eventually killed by the hero Theseus.
Was the Cretan Bull the father of the Minotaur?
In many mythological accounts, yes. Poseidon cursed King Minos's wife, Pasiphae, to fall in love with the bull, leading to the birth of the half-man, half-bull Minotaur.
How did Hercules defeat the bull without weapons?
Hercules relied on his divine strength and wrestling skills. He managed to overpower the beast's neck and horns, pinning it down until it was subdued and could be safely bound.
