Story Summary
Experience the powerful story of King's March on Washington. Discover how Dr. King’s 'I Have a Dream' speech unified a nation and fueled the Civil Rights Movement.
On August 28, 1963, more than 250,000 people from all walks of life converged on the Lincoln Memorial for the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom. The air was thick with heat and anticipation. As the final speaker, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. stepped to the podium. Though he had a prepared text, he heard the gospel singer Mahalia Jackson cry out, 'Tell them about the dream, Martin!' King set aside his notes and began to speak from the heart. He described a future where the 'sons of former slaves and the sons of former slave owners' could sit together at the table of brotherhood. His rhythmic cadence and powerful vision of racial harmony echoed across the National Mall, transforming a political demonstration into a defining moment of American history. The march demonstrated the immense power of peaceful assembly and paved the way for the Civil Rights Act of 1964.
The Moral
Courageous nonviolence and a shared vision of justice have the power to unite a divided nation and inspire lasting social change.
“I have a dream that my four little children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their character.”
Fun Fact
The 'I Have a Dream' portion of the speech was not in the original draft; Dr. King moved into it spontaneously after being encouraged by singer Mahalia Jackson.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the moral of King's March on Washington?
The moral is that peaceful, nonviolent collective action can awaken the conscience of a nation. It teaches that a clear and hopeful vision of equality is essential for driving social progress.
When did the March on Washington take place?
The march took place on August 28, 1963. It remains one of the largest and most significant political rallies for human rights in United States history.
Who were the primary organizers of the march?
While Dr. King was the most famous speaker, the march was organized by 'The Big Six' civil rights leaders, notably A. Philip Randolph and Bayard Rustin.
What was the main goal of the 1963 march?
The march aimed to advocate for the civil and economic rights of African Americans, specifically calling for an end to segregation and the passage of meaningful civil rights legislation.
Was the 'I Have a Dream' speech part of the original script?
The 'I Have a Dream' portion was largely improvised. Dr. King had used the phrase before and was inspired to speak it that day after Mahalia Jackson prompted him from the crowd.
What was the immediate impact of the march?
The march created significant momentum for the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965, fundamentally changing the legal landscape of American equality.