Solomon and the Demons

When King Solomon set out to build the Holy Temple in Jerusalem, he faced a divine decree: no iron tools could be used, for iron is the metal of war and the Temple was a house of peace. To split the massive stones, Solomon required the Shamir, a miraculous creature capable of cutting through anything. He sent his general, Benaiah, to capture Ashmodai, the king of demons, who knew the Shamir's location. Using a magic ring engraved with the Holy Name, Solomon bound Ashmodai and compelled the demons to labor alongside men. For years, the spirits hauled blocks and carved wood under the King's command. However, Solomon grew proud. One day, he challenged Ashmodai to prove his power. The demon tricked Solomon into removing his protective ring, instantly tossing the King across the world and taking his place on the throne. Solomon lived as a beggar for years, learning humility, before finally regaining his ring and his kingdom, realizing that even the wisest ruler is but dust without the grace of the Creator.

“Power is but a borrowed robe, and wisdom without humility is a hollow crown.”

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the moral of Solomon and the Demons?

The moral is that pride precedes a fall and that true power requires humility. Even the wisest man can be led astray by arrogance and must learn that his authority comes from a higher source.

How did Solomon control the demons?

According to legend, Solomon used a magical signet ring engraved with the Seal of Solomon and the secret name of God. This ring gave him the divine authority to command spirits and protect himself from their influence.

Who is Ashmodai in this story?

Ashmodai, or Asmodeus, is the king of demons in Jewish folklore. He is depicted as a powerful, cunning figure who is eventually outsmarted by Solomon but later manages to temporarily usurp the King's throne.

What was the Shamir and why was it needed?

The Shamir was a legendary creature or substance capable of cutting through stone. It was needed because iron tools, associated with war and weapons, were forbidden in the construction of the Temple's altar.

How did Ashmodai trick King Solomon?

Ashmodai challenged Solomon to see his greatness without the magic ring. When Solomon handed the ring to the demon, Ashmodai swallowed it, threw Solomon to a distant land, and disguised himself as the King to rule in his place.

Is the story of Solomon and the demons in the Bible?

While the Bible mentions Solomon's wisdom and the building of the Temple, the specific legends of him commanding demons and the capture of Ashmodai are found in the Talmud and later Midrashic literature.