Library / Aesop’s Fables

The Labourer and the Nightingale

A fable attributed to Aesop

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The Labourer and the Nightingale

All through the warm summer night, a labourer lay awake and listened. High in the dark a nightingale was singing. The song rose and fell, rose and fell, and he wished it would never end.

The next night he set a trap, and soon he held the little brown bird in his hands. "Now I have caught you," he cried, "and you will sing to me for always."

"We nightingales never sing in a cage," said the bird.

"Then I will eat you," said the labourer. "I have always heard that nightingale on toast is a tasty treat."

"No, do not kill me," said the nightingale. "Let me go, and I will tell you three things worth far more than my poor little body."

The labourer opened his hands. Up flew the bird to a branch, just out of reach. "Here is the first," he said. "Never believe a prisoner's promise. Here is the second. Keep what you have. And here is the third. Do not cry over what is gone for good." Then the little brown bird flew away, and his song went with him.

The moral
Keep what you have, and let go of what is lost.

One thing to talk aboutWhich of the nightingale's three pieces of advice do you think is best?

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Discussion questions

  1. Was the labourer foolish to open his hands, or was it right to let the bird go?
  2. Why do you think the nightingale says he will never sing in a cage?
  3. Which of the bird's three things do you think is the most useful, and why?

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Read it in another language

Good night.

Tomorrow night: The Traveler and Fortune